Government Efficiency and Transparency

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Too Many Cooks? Exploring Road Maintenance Across Government Layers in Glenview

This report examines the hidden complexity behind Illinois’ roadways, revealing how fragmented jurisdictional responsibilities—split among municipalities, counties, townships, and the state—create inefficiencies, higher costs, and uneven service. Using Glenview as a case study, the analysis highlights how overlapping control leads to inconsistent maintenance and coordination challenges. Drawing…

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A Tale of Three Cook Counties: Geographic Disparities in Road Conditions

This short report explores how road conditions across Cook County reflect stark disparities in infrastructure quality, fiscal capacity, and jurisdictional responsibility. Drawing on state pavement data, the report finds that while toll roads and roads in the North and South regions generally fare better, the West region and parts of Chicago face significantly worse conditions. The prevalence of “…

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What is a City Charter, and How Could Having One Help Chicago?

Chicago is the only major U.S. city without a governing charter—a formal, constitutional framework that defines how city government should operate. As a result, the city functions through a patchwork of state laws, municipal codes, and informal customs that concentrate excessive power in the executive branch, limit legislative effectiveness, and lack enforceable transparency and accountability…

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How Many Governments Maintain Green Bay Road?

Green Bay Road, a vital north-south corridor through Lake and Cook Counties, is maintained by ten different jurisdictions, including the State of Illinois and nine municipalities. This fragmented structure leads to inconsistent planning, uneven road conditions, and disjointed infrastructure projects. While local control was intended to foster responsive governance, the result is a patchwork of…

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The Civic Federation Supports Efforts to Lower Barriers to Township Consolidation

The Civic Federation has long advocated for the abolition of unnecessary, duplicative, and unaccountable units of local government, including townships. These proliferate in greater number in Illinois, which has 8,506 units of government,1 than anywhere in the country.  Examples include the Federation’s successful three-year campaign that in 2006 resulted in the dissolution of the Cook…

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Cook County Mosquito Abatement Districts: Governance, Transparency, and Finances

Mosquito abatement districts (MAD) in Illinois utilize integrated pest management strategies to control mosquito populations and prevent diseases from mosquito-borne viruses such as malaria, yellow fever, dengue, filariasis, encephalitis, and West Nile virus.Mosquito abatement services can be delivered by special district governments, municipal or county public health programs, public works…

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Civic Federation Recommends Dissolving Cook County Mosquito Abatement Districts

CHICAGO – Illinois is home to nearly 9,000 local governments—more than any other state. This sprawling, and at times overlapping, patchwork of governance jurisdictions has long fueled redundancies and inefficiencies, resulting in transparency and accountability deficits. In stark contrast, many other states deliver vital public services through far leaner government structures. A prime example of…

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Civic Federation Urges Illinois Lawmakers to Begin Modernizing Illinois' Tax Structure and Budgeting Process to Solve the State's Significant Financial Challenges

CHICAGO – Today, the Civic Federation released a comprehensive report calling for Illinois legislators and Governor Pritzker’s administration to begin work on modernizing Illinois’ tax structure and improving its budgeting process. This report follows a Civic Federation issue brief outlining the State of Illinois’ economic challenges: Illinois Economic Landscape and Fiscal Structure. Together,…

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Civic Federation and League of Women Voters of Cook County Release Evaluation of the Pretrial Fairness Act's Implementation in Cook County

The new joint report finds the County’s early implementation of the Pretrial Fairness Act has been mostly smooth due to advance preparation and prior reforms. Initial data show that since the Act took effect, there has been a decrease in both Cook County Jail’s population and electronic monitoring, and an increase in the use of pretrial supervision.CHICAGO — The Civic Federation and the League of…

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Evaluation of the Pretrial Fairness Act's Implementation in Cook County

The Civic Federation and the League of Women Voters of Cook County today released a report analyzing Cook County’s implementation of Illinois’ new pretrial law, known informally as the Pretrial Fairness Act, during the first six months since the law took effect on September 18, 2023. The two organizations have observed a mostly smooth implementation so far due to the County having been…